
One must be careful not to let the serenity and epic natural beauty of the Alaskan wilderness lull one into a false sense of security, for the potential of certain death lies around every corner and behind every tree. That's right, I'm talking about one of the most feared weapons in Nature's gruesome arsenal: the bear attack! One should not venture into the unforgiving Alaskan wilderness without knowing the wily and treacherous ways of the bear and the tactics needed to deal with such a beast. With our trip to this foreboding place only days away, it's time we stepped back and took a closer look at this subject.
In the Skagway area where we will be spending the summer, we will mostly be dealing with average-sized black bears and brown bears (which are basically grizzlies, they just don't tell you that), so we'll focus this discussion on those particular animals. Supposedly there are no bears of the Kodiak size and variety around Skagway (not like anybody who ever saw one would live to tell anyone else about it), so we won't worry about those at this time. The black bears should not be of much concern to us because - while it's true that they can hurt you - they're actually very shy and timid animals who are living in a major tourist area, so they don't have the typical wild animal desire to rip your arm off just to see what you are. This means that they avoid people and can be easily frightened away; eight-year-old girls have fought off black bears in that part of the world, just go for the eyes and nose and that bitch is out of there!
That brings us to the mighty grizzly, the pissed-off old man of the wild. If my info is correct, the brown bears around Skagway are not much larger than the black bears, just with more attitude. I'm not sure how true that is, but it's always possible that something much bigger could come passing through at any time. With this in mind, let's review what to do should this situation arise....
First, make a lot of noise when you go into the woods. Let whatever's out there know you're coming. I'm not just talking about rattling bells and empty tin cans, I'm talking about vocalizing and singing. Let them hear a human voice and this will prevent most problems. Bear attacks typically occur when people stay quiet and surprise the bear. A possibility that must be taken into consideration is that a behemoth from the nether-regions that has never encountered a human will come wandering through, hear you, get pissed off, and decide to track the source of that noise and silence it forever. Should this happen, stay calm and don't run. If you run, you're food. Bear mace supposedly works well, but if you really make him mad with it, he'll just follow your scent back to your house and lie in wait for you in your garage.
The survival guides that I've seen say that if a bear rears up on his hind legs, he's just trying to get a better look at you. Your response should be to talk loudly and make yourself look big. By doing this, however, you run the risk of making disparaging comments about the bear's mother and challenging the beast to a duel in bear talk. If it's a grizzly, it WILL accept the challenge and charge you. My guide says that a charge is not necessarily threatening and that you should stand your ground. If the bear keeps charging or makes threatening gestures such as swiping the ground with his paw, roaring at you, foaming at the mouth, or trying to claw your intestines out, you should drop to the ground and play dead. Now I would think this would only make the bear angrier, as if you're insulting his intelligence. Are we really supposed to believe that a bear - the King of the Jungle himself - is stupid enough to believe that you just suddenly keeled over at such an opportune time? I don't think so. With all likelihood, the bear will think "Hey, now I don't have to fight him, so I'll just eat him right now." Just hope and pray that the bear will see you as the stupid one and will let you live out of pity.

A great resource for wilderness survival is a DVD called "The Edge". Filmed in a documentary-style, survivalists Anthony Hopkins and Alec Baldwin take you into the heart of the Alaskan wilderness and show you what to do if a bear should try to pick a fight. Every possible eventuality is covered: from your moronic companion throwing bloody clothes in a tree instead of burying them to your "token black guy" hiking guide getting ripped to pieces right in front of you. Alec Baldwin will perfectly capture the helpless rage and pain you will feel while Anthony Hopkins will fascinate you with a demontration on how to mold glacier ice into a lens, which you can then use to catch sunlight and melt the bear's face off. Unfortunately, southeastern Alaska does not get much sunlight, so Hopkins and Baldwin will walk you step-by-step through your last available option: hand-to-hand combat. The DVD can be found anywhere and is highly recommended!
To summarize: What do you do if you should encounter a bear? I have no clue.